ULUMUL QUR'AN TASK ABOUT MUNASABAH AL-QUR'AN

CHAPTER IV

MUNASABAH AL-QUR’AN

1.     Definition of Munasabah

According to etimology, munasabah means muqarabah (closeness) or musyakalah (similarity). By munasabah word can took nasab word, which mean family relationship) with decline line which still continue. Munasabah synonim word is ta’aqquli (link), ittishal (continue), al-ta’liq (be hanging), al tartib (arrange). According to terminology munasabah is knowledge which study about existence connecting and looping between verse or surah in the Holy Qur-an which can understood with healthy mind, until can facilitate  Al-Qur’an assesers for understand every Al-Qur’an verses.

2.     Kind of Munasabah

By munasabah characteristic, munasabah devided to two section :

1.     Clear Munasabah (zhahir al-irtibath)

2.     Hidden Munasabah (khafiyu al-irtibath)

By munasabah material, munasabah devided to two section :

1.     Munasabah among verse

2.     Munasabah among surah

3.     Muftis Attitude to Munasabah

In behave munasabah, muftis devide to two group :

1.     A group who interest with munasabah, even a part of group develop that

2.     A group who not interest and regard as munasabah not necessary to study

4.     How to Know Munasabah

Knowledge of munasabah character ijtihadi it means that knowledge fixed depend on mufti ijtihad.  How to know munasabah? There are four ways to know munasabah :

1.     Text (al-ibrah)

2.     Chatching sign (al-isyarah)

3.     Understand language delicacy (al-lathaif)

4.     Understand authentic (al-haqaiq)

5.     Urgency and Use Study Munasabah

Munasabah very important in Al-Qur’an interpretation dan push assesers to more love Al-Qur’an.

REFERENCE 

Mushlih, Hafidz. Salamudin, Ceceng. 2016. Ulum Al-Qur'an. Bandung : UIN

Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.